Medications used in the treatment of mental illness

There are a number of different types of medication which are used to treat mental illness.

During the last ten years or so, the range of medications available has widened considerably. The following sections provide information on the main categories of psychiatric medications.

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Antipsychotic Medication

Antipsychotic medication is generally used to treat illnesses such as psychosis, schizophrenia and mania.

Mood stabilisers

Many people affected by some type of psychotic illness will have to cope with extreme mood swings - periods of mania (feeling 'high') and periods of depression. People with mood disorders are often prescribed mood stabilisers to help to reduce mood swings.

Antidepressant medication

Many people with a severe mental illness can benefit from taking an antidepressant drug. Antidepressants are used to improve mood in people who are feeling low or depressed.